
FAQ
Here you'll find answers to the most frequently asked questions about our birth pools, ordering process, delivery, and more. Whether you're an expectant parent, midwife, hospital, or birth center, we’re dedicated to providing clear and helpful information to make your purchasing experience smooth and stress-free.
Frequently asked questions
About our products
What is a birthing pool?
A birthing pool is a specially designed tub used during labour and birth. It allows you to give birth in warm water or to use the water for relaxation during the dilation phase. Many people find that a birthing tub helps them feel calm, safe, and in control during labour.
Why do you only sell the Birth Pool in a Box?
We choose to offer only the Birth Pool in a Box because it’s the most trusted and widely used birth pool by midwives and hospitals worldwide. It’s:
- Designed by experienced midwives
- The most used mobile birthing pool globally
- Safe, hygienic, and user-friendly
The only portable birth pool with a product guarantee
Want to learn more about the Birth Pool in a Box? Read more here.
Do you also offer fixed birth tubs?
Yes. For permanent installations in clinics or hospitals, we offer the FP3 birth tub. This birthing tub is built from a single piece, no seams, rubber seals, or loose parts, making it extremely hygienic. It includes an integrated seat, hand grips, and custom cut-outs to allow midwives easy access for monitoring. More about the FP3 tub here.
Why is your birth pool blue?
The calming blue colour creates the most natural appearance of water and enhances the relaxing effect for the birthing person. It’s not just about aesthetics, it supports a soothing environment during labour.
And good to know: the blue colour doesn’t affect underwater photography. The transparent sides and white base ensure clear, bright images. That’s why many birth photographers choose our birthing pools.
Why does the birth pool have a white base?
Our birthing pool is developed as a medical-grade tool. The white base and clear sides provide excellent visibility for midwives to monitor things like blood loss. A darker base would distort the view and compromise clarity.
From a photographic perspective, the white base combined with the blue wall and transparent liner offers a clean and crisp water image. Ideal for documenting water births.
What are the benefits of using a birthing pool?
Using a birthing pool during labour and birth can offer several advantages:
- The warm water helps relieve pain naturally.
- It promotes relaxation and can support cervical dilation.
- It allows for greater freedom of movement during contractions.
- It creates a calm environment, supporting a gentle transition for the baby.
When can I get into the birthing pool?
You can enter the birthing pool once your labour is well underway, typically when you’re around 4–5 cm dilated and contractions are regular. Always check with your midwife to determine the right moment for you.
Can I set up the birth pool in any room?
The birth pool must be placed on a solid, stable surface that can support the full weight of the filled tub. Access to a water source and drainage is also essential. A nearby tap and a place to empty the pool afterward make setup much easier.
Can my floor support the weight?
Yes, in most cases it can. For the larger model, the filled birthing tub weighs approximately 660 kg (including water), plus the person in labour (+/– 80 kg). This weight is distributed evenly over 1.6 m², which equals about 460 kg per square meter—well within the limits of a standard residential floor.
Although we can’t offer guarantees for specific floors, our experience, including installations in historic canal houses in Amsterdam and Amersfoort, has shown that this has never posed a problem. When in doubt, consult building plans or a structural engineer.
Is the birthing pool easy to set up?
Absolutely. The birth pool comes with an electric pump and is fully inflatable in under 10 minutes. Filling the birthing tub with warm water takes about 30–40 minutes. You’re welcome to get in while it’s still filling, as long as the temperature is comfortable and your midwife agrees.
How do I empty the birthing pool?
You can easily drain the birthing pool using the included submersible pump. Simply connect the hose to a suitable drain or sink, and the pump will remove the water efficiently. Want to see how it works? Check out our instructional video.
Can I rent a birthing pool or do I need to buy one?
Both options are possible. You can purchase a birth pool directly from our online shop, or rent one through one of our trusted rental partners. Whatever suits your needs best.
How much water does the birthing tub hold?
- Regular birth pool: Minimum of 550 litres
- Mini birth pool: Minimum of 400 litres
These volumes ensure there's enough water for full immersion and comfort during labour and delivery.
I have a heat pump (boiler). Will I have enough hot water to fill the birth pool?
In most cases, yes, especially if you're using a 1-person birthing tub. Here's how to estimate your available volume of 37°C water:
With a heat pump or boiler set at ±60°C:
Multiply the total capacity of your boiler by 3. This gives a rough estimate of how much 37°C water you’ll have after mixing with cold water.
With a boiler set at ±90°C:
Multiply the capacity by 4 for an even larger yield of warm water.
For the mini birthing pool, you'll need at least 400 litres, and no more than 480 litres for full use. Also consider:
- How fast your system reheats
- Whether other warm water sources are needed (e.g. for showering postpartum)
Since every heat pump system is different, it’s a good idea to check the technical specifications of your boiler before the birth.
What is the ideal water temperature in a birth pool?
The water should be kept between 36°C and 37.5°C. This temperature range ensures comfort and safety. Water that’s too hot can be dangerous for both mother and baby, so it's important to monitor it carefully—ideally with a birth pool thermometer.
Do you use heating elements in your birthing pools?
No. At Birthpools, we follow established health and safety guidelines from the UK and the US, which advise against the use of heating elements in birthing pools. Continuous heating of water increases the risk of Legionella bacteria growth, especially if the water is kept warm over long periods without being refreshed.
Instead, we recommend topping up with fresh warm water when needed. This approach significantly reduces infection risks. These guidelines are supported by public health authorities like the UK Government and CDC Arizona. We prefer prevention over cure, and all our hygiene and infection prevention protocols are scientifically backed.
In practice, our birth pools retain heat well. It’s easy to maintain the right temperature by occasionally adding warm water. You’ll find full instructions in our detailed manual.
How do I keep the water in the birth pool warm?
Maintaining the correct water temperature can be done by a birth partner or assistant. Our birthing tubs are designed to retain heat effectively, especially when used with the thermal pool cover.
Here are a few practical tips:
- Start with the minimum fill line (as shown on the birth pool liner). This makes it easier to add warm water later, if needed.
- To adjust the temperature: Use a clean bucket to remove some water and refill with warm or cool water via the hose.
- Using a thermal pool cover (available in rental and purchase kits) will help maintain temperature. On average, the water cools by just 0.5°C per hour—depending on room temperature, humidity, and air circulation.
Planning to use the pool later? Consider filling it slightly warmer to compensate for cooling over time.
Which birthing pool size is right for me?
Choosing the right birth pool size depends on both practical and personal preferences.
Practical considerations:
- The amount of space in the room
- Whether there’s access on at least two sides for the midwife
- Do you want your partner to join you in the pool? (Only possible with the Regular size, not the Mini)
- Water supply: Check your boiler or hot water system capacity
(Mini holds up to 480 litres, Regular up to 650 litres)
Personal preferences:
- The Mini birthing pool offers a more enclosed, cocoon-like feeling
- The Regular birthing pool provides greater freedom of movement
Need help deciding? Watch our comparison guide for more detailed information.
How big is the birthing pool?
We offer two sizes of birthing pools, both designed to allow free movement during labour:
- Regular: approx. 165 cm long, 145 cm wide, and 76 cm high
- Mini: approx. 145 cm long, 145 cm wide, and 66 cm high
Both birth pool models provide enough space to support different birthing positions while ensuring comfort and mobility.
Do you provide one or two hoses with the birth pool?
We supply one birth pool hose, which is always new, non-toxic, and safe for warm water use. The hose is first used to fill the birthing tub with clean water, and later reused to empty the tub after birth.
For hygiene reasons, we advise against reusing hoses across births or using multiple hoses for filling and draining. Even when rinsed, a hose can never be fully dried or disinfected, posing a risk of bacterial contamination for both mother and baby.
Our infection prevention guidelines are science-based and follow international standards. We prioritise safety by reducing any possible risk.
Is the birth pool easy to set up?
Yes, the birth pool is easy to inflate and set up in under 15 minutes. No tools, no complicated instructions, just plug in the included electric pump and follow the simple steps.
A clear manual is included with each birthing pool, and we also offer a step-by-step guide on our website. Still need help? Feel free to reach out to our team.
Can I use a second-hand birth pool from a marketplace?
We strongly advise against using second-hand birth pools. Most birthing tubs are designed for single use, and with pre-owned products, there’s no way to verify how the tub was handled or whether it has weakened over time.
For safety and hygiene, we recommend purchasing a new birth pool or renting a professional-grade tub through a certified provider. If you buy your own pool new and use it solely under your care, you can safely reuse it for a future birth.
What’s the difference between the Premium and Standard water birth kit?
If you're planning to buy or rent a birthing pool from us, you can choose between a Premium and a Standard Water Birth Kit. Both options include new, single-use items. The key difference? The Standard kit contains only the essential supplies, while the Premium kit offers a more complete setup with extra accessories to support a fully prepared birth pool experience.
Premium Water Birth Kit
The Premium kit combines a professional-grade birth pool with everything you need for a safe and comfortable water birth—plus extra accessories for added convenience and comfort.
Birthing pool
- Birth Pool in a Box (Mini or Regular)
Essential items
- Electric air pump
Multiple universal tap connector fittings
Quooker tap adapter (included with rental; sold separately with purchase) - New hygienic birth pool liner
- New submersible water pump (1500 l/h, empties pool in approx. 30 minutes)
- New 10-metre non-toxic birth pool hose
Additional accessories
- New debris net
- New floor protection sheet
- New small anti-slip mat
- New water thermometer
- Set of gynecological gloves
After the water birth, all single-use items (excluding the pump and connectors) can be disposed of, or kept for future personal use if you prefer.
Standard Water Birth Kit
The Standard kit includes the birthing tub and essential single-use items for a safe pool birth, without the additional accessories. It's a practical choice for minimal setups.
Birthing pool
- Birth Pool in a Box (Mini or Regular)
Essential items
- Electric air pump
- Multiple universal tap connector fittings
- Quooker tap adapter (included with rental; sold separately with purchase)
- New hygienic birth pool liner
- New submersible water pump (1500 l/h, empties pool in approx. 30 minutes)
- New 10-metre non-toxic birth pool hose
Want the extra accessories later? That’s possible.
You can order additional accessories separately at any time. Or consider using everyday household items as alternatives:
- Use a bucket instead of a debris net
- Place towels under the birthing tub instead of a floor sheet
- Lay down a folded towel instead of an anti-slip mat
- Use your own bath thermometer if available
No matter which kit you choose, our birthing pools are designed to support a safe, hygienic, and empowering water birth. Ready to explore your options? Reach out to our team or browse the full range of kits in our shop.
Frequently asked questions
About your order
Which countries do you ship to?
We ship to all countries across Europe.
What if I don't end up using the birth pool or water birth kit?
If your birthing pool or water birth kit remains unopened and in its original packaging, you can return it to us at any time. For full return instructions, please visit our returns page.
When will my order be delivered?
If you place your order before 8:00 PM, we ship it the same business day.
Delivery times vary depending on your country, but we always aim for fast and reliable service, so your birth pool or birthing tub arrives well in time for your due date.
Frequently asked questions
For pregnant women
Can I have a home water birth?
Yes, as long as there are no medical complications and you have access to a suitable birthing pool and midwifery support. Always discuss your plans for a home water birth with your care provider to ensure it's safe for your specific situation.
How do I prepare for a home water birth?
Good preparation is key. Here’s what you should do:
- Discuss your plans with your midwife early on
- Arrange a birthing pool in time, either rent or buy one
- Make sure you have clear instructions for setup and filling
Prepare a backup plan in case complications arise
Do I really need a birthing pool, or can I use a regular bathtub?
A specialised birthing tub is strongly recommended. Regular household tubs are often too shallow or too small, limiting your freedom of movement and comfort during labour. A proper birthing pool is specifically designed for water birth, offering more space, better hygiene, and greater safety for both you and your baby.
Can I have a water birth in the hospital?
Yes, many hospitals now offer the option to give birth in water. Whether a birth pool is available depends on the hospital’s facilities and policy, so it’s important to check with your midwife or obstetrician in advance. We’ve created an overview of all hospitals currently using our birthing pools, ask us for more details if you're curious.
Can I choose when to enter the birthing pool?
Yes, in consultation with your care provider. Most people can enter the birthing tub once active labour has started, typically around 4 to 5 cm dilation and contractions are strong and regular. Your midwife will guide you on the right timing.
Are there extra costs for a home water birth?
Yes, if you plan to give birth at home in water, you’ll usually need to purchase or rent a birthing pool and the necessary accessories. These costs are generally not covered by health insurance. Talk to your provider to see what applies in your situation.
Can my floor support the weight of the birthing pool?
Let’s take the Regular-sized birthing pool as an example:
- Pool + water: approx. 660 kg
- Person in labour: approx. 80 kg
- Total: around 740 kg, distributed evenly over 1.6 m². That’s about 460 kg per m², spread out evenly (no point load).
A standard floor structure in most homes easily supports this weight. Of course, we can’t make guarantees for every individual home, but based on our experience, including in historic Dutch canal houses, this has never caused an issue. If in doubt, consult your building’s plans or a structural engineer.
Frequently asked questions
For birth professionals
Which birthing pool size should I choose?
You can choose between the Mini and Regular birthing pool. These are also referred to as the 1-person and 2-person models. Your choice depends on several factors:
- The available space in your client’s home or birth location
- Access to warm water (e.g. if using a boiler)
- Personal preference for a more enclosed or spacious feeling
- Whether the partner would like to join in the birthing tub
Want more details to help decide? Visit our birthing pool size guide or contact us.
How long does it take to set up the birth pool?
The birthing pool inflates fully in under 10 minutes using the electric pump provided. No tools, no hassle. Filling the birth pool with warm water usually takes about 40 minutes, depending on water pressure and temperature. We’ve included a detailed manual, and you’ll also find a step-by-step setup guide on our website.
Do you provide protocols and professional guidelines?
Yes. For maternity care professionals, we offer clear protocols and usage instructions—covering both client use and post-birth cleaning procedures. These materials are designed to support safe, hygienic, and evidence-based care in every setting.
Concepts: How do I offer a birth pool to my clients?
At Birthpools, we’ve developed a range of practical service models to help you introduce water birth in your practice, quickly and professionally. Whether you’re just starting out or expanding your services, we make it easy to offer birthing pools safely and hygienically, with full support for both you and your clients.
Why do you use so many disposable items?
To ensure the highest standards of hygiene and safety, for both the birthing person and the care provider, we use single-use (disposable) items with every birthing pool. This prevents cross-contamination and supports a clean birth environment.
For those seeking a more sustainable option, we also offer a Standard water birth kit, which includes only the essential disposable items. This is our most environmentally conscious choice.
We are fully aware of the environmental impact of disposables and work daily to find the right balance between safety and sustainability. Birthpools is committed to minimizing its footprint and actively collaborates with partners to practice socially responsible entrepreneurship. Learn more on our sustainability page.
When is a birthing pool suitable for use?
A birthing pool is suitable for healthy pregnant individuals experiencing a low-risk pregnancy and spontaneous labour.
It is not recommended in cases of:
- Meconium-stained amniotic fluid
- Preterm labour (before 37 weeks)
- Active infections
- Any medical indications requiring close monitoring or intervention
Always consult with your midwife or healthcare provider to determine suitability.
What are the benefits of using a birthing pool for pregnant women?
Using a birth pool or birthing tub during labour offers several proven benefits:
- Natural pain relief through warm water immersion
- Shorter dilation phase due to enhanced relaxation
- Greater freedom of movement and choice of birthing position
- Reduced need for medical pain relief interventions
Water birth can offer a calm, empowering environment, when used safely and under proper guidance.
What should I keep in mind when using a birthing pool?
Safe use of a birthing pool or birthing tub requires attention to a few key factors:
- Water temperature: Maintain between 36°C and 37.5°C (96.8–99.5°F).
- Monitoring: Regularly check the baby’s heart rate as advised by your midwife or provider.
- Safe access: Ensure there is enough space and safe entry and exit points.
Hygiene: Always use a clean, single-use liner and fresh water for each birth.
What should I do if complications arise?
If complications occur, such as fetal distress, heavy bleeding, or stalled labour, the birthing person must leave the birth pool immediately. Medical interventions can then be initiated safely outside the water.
How do I monitor the water temperature?
Use a reliable water thermometer to regularly check the temperature, especially during longer labours. If the water gets too warm (above 37.5°C), there's a risk of overheating (hyperthermia) for both the birthing person and the baby. Adjust the temperature as needed by adding cooler or warmer water.
How is hygiene maintained in a birthing pool?
Good hygiene is essential for every water birth. Here’s how you ensure a clean environment:
- Use a new, single-use liner (such as those for Birth Pool in a Box).
- Fill the birthing pool with clean, drinkable water.
- Use a debris net to remove any particles during labour.
- After the birth, thoroughly clean and disinfect the birth pool before reuse.
What are the logistical challenges of a home water birth?
Planning a home birth with a birth pool involves a few extra steps. Key considerations include:
- Ensuring enough hot water is available.
- Making sure the pool is placed on a stable surface with access to a drain.
- Setting up and testing the birthing pool in advance.
Preparing the birthing team and client well to avoid last-minute surprises.
Can I use pain relief in a birthing pool?
That depends on the type of medication. If the birthing person receives an epidural or strong opioid-based pain relief, they must exit the birthing pool. These medications affect sensation and movement, increasing the risk of complications in water. Always consult your midwife or doctor before planning pain relief with a birthing tub.
Can a baby be born underwater?
Yes, a baby can safely be born underwater in a birthing pool or birthing tub. As long as the baby remains fully submerged, the breathing reflex is not triggered. The moment the baby's head reaches the surface, they will instinctively take their first breath.
To ensure a gentle transition, lift the baby slowly and calmly out of the water once the head has emerged.
What are the guidelines for monitoring in a birth pool?
Monitoring during a water birth is essential to ensure the safety of both the mother and baby. Key recommendations include:
- Regular fetal heart monitoring using a waterproof Doppler or wireless CTG.
- Observing for signs of maternal fatigue or changes in labour progression.
Maintaining open communication with the birthing person to assess comfort, wellbeing, and sense of control.
What if the placenta doesn’t deliver promptly?
If the placenta does not detach shortly after birth, it’s important for the birthing person to exit the birth pool. This allows for:
- Better monitoring of blood loss.
- A safer environment for third-stage management.
Reduced risk of complications such as postpartum haemorrhage (PPH).
Frequently asked questions
For hospitals & birth centers
Can we request an on-site demonstration?
Absolutely. We’re happy to visit your facility with one of our birthing pools to assess the space and explore how a birth pool can be integrated into your unit. With our special hospital concept, your department can begin offering water births with little to no upfront investment.
Our approach is fully aligned with the needs of care teams, HIP requirements, and technical services (TD). We provide detailed protocols, guidelines, and technical specs. Get in touch to schedule a free, no-obligation demonstration on site.
How can I ensure safety and hygiene during a water birth?
Our birthing tub concept has been specifically developed to meet the strict hygiene and safety protocols of hospitals and birth centres. With our complete system, designed for clinical use, you can support safe, hygienic water births for both clients and care providers.
Looking to introduce or expand water birth services in your facility? Contact us to discuss tailored options for your team.
Why choose a mobile birth pool over a fixed one?
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, each facility is different. The right choice depends on your available space, budget, flexibility needs, and preferences around comfort or setup.
In many cases, a combination of a fixed birthing tub and a mobile birth pool proves ideal. We’d be happy to walk you through the pros and cons of each option and help find the best solution for your specific setting.
What is the environmental impact of using disposables?
At Birthpools, we’re fully aware of the environmental impact associated with single-use items used during water births. Our priority is always the health and safety of both the birthing person and the care provider, but we’re equally committed to minimizing our ecological footprint.
We work continuously to strike the right balance between hygiene, safety, and sustainability. This includes responsible sourcing, partnerships aimed at reducing waste, and ongoing efforts to improve our environmental practices. Read more about our commitment to sustainability on our dedicated page.
Can our hospital flooring support the weight of the birth pool?
Yes, in most cases standard hospital flooring can easily support a filled birthing pool. Let’s break it down:
- The largest birth pool model, when filled with water, weighs approximately 660 kg.
- Adding the weight of a birthing person (approx. 80 kg), the total load is spread over a 1.6 m² footprint.
- That equals around 460 kg per m², evenly distributed (not point-loaded).
This distribution is within the safe load-bearing capacity of most standard hospital floors. While we can’t guarantee suitability for every specific structure, our experience (even in older buildings like historic hospitals in Amsterdam) shows this setup rarely causes issues. If in doubt, consult your technical department or review architectural floor plans for confirmation.
Frequently asked questions
About the FP3 pool
What is the FP3 birthing pool?
The FP3 is a fixed-installation birthing pool, purpose-built for long-term use in clinical settings such as hospitals and birth centres. It offers a safe, hygienic, and comfortable environment for water births, making it ideal for high-frequency use.
Designed for durability and ease of maintenance, this birthing tub features an integrated seat, smooth seamless construction (no joints or detachable parts), and built-in handles to support the birthing person during labour and delivery.
Who is the FP3 birth pool designed for?
The FP3 is specifically developed for hospitals and midwifery-led birth centres that regularly offer water births. It is the ideal solution for facilities looking for a professional-grade, permanently installed birth pool that ensures comfort, safety, and clinical efficiency.
What are the key features of the FP3 birthing pool?
The FP3 birthing tub is designed specifically for clinical settings and offers the following features:
- Hygienic design – Seamless construction with no joints or crevices where bacteria can accumulate.
- Anti-slip surfaces – Ensures safety for both the birthing person and the care team.
- Ergonomic shape – Soft contours and integrated seating offer optimal comfort.
- Moulded handgrips – Provide stability and support during labour and birth.
- Low-entry step – Makes getting in and out of the birth pool easy and safe.
How is hygiene ensured?
The FP3 birthing pool has been developed with strict clinical hygiene requirements in mind. Its one-piece, joint-free structure prevents bacterial buildup, and a single-use drain plug further reduces the risk of contamination or infection. This design meets the highest standards for infection prevention in hospitals and birth centres.
How is the FP3 installed?
The FP3 is intended for permanent installation in labour and delivery rooms or dedicated birth suites. Installation is typically carried out by professionals and requires:
- Access to hot and cold water supply and drainage
- Structural assessment of floor load-bearing capacity
- Coordination with facility management and infection prevention teams
We provide technical specifications and guidance for a smooth implementation process.
What are the FP3’s dimensions?
The FP3 birthing tub features a minimum internal depth of 63.5 cm, as recommended by midwives for optimal buoyancy and comfort during a water birth. For full technical drawings and installation requirements, please refer to our specification sheet
Can we see the FP3 birth pool in use?
Yes, absolutely. The FP3 is currently in use at various hospitals across Europe. We’re happy to arrange a site visit to one of these facilities, or schedule an on-site demonstration with our display model at your hospital.
Get in touch to explore the possibilities for your department.

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